Certificate and Diploma in Child Care and Education Free Essays

?What do the capabilities spread? These capabilities set you up to work solo or in an administrative limit with youngsters and their families in an assortment of settings. These could incorporate nurseries, children’s focuses, locally established youngster care pre-schools or schools. Who are they reasonable for? Anybody needing to work with Children and Young People. We will compose a custom paper test on Declaration and Diploma in Child Care and Education or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now What are the passage prerequisites? You should be least 16 years of age. Store doesn't set some other passage necessities yet universities or preparing suppliers may have their own rules. How are they surveyed? They will be evaluated by your mentor and CACHE. You should finish composed assignments for the Award and a short answer test and composed assignments for the Certificate. For the Diploma, appraisal is equivalent to for the Award and Certificate in addition to extra composed assignments, evaluation of your presentation in the work environment and an exploration task. ?Do you should be attempting to take the capabilities? No, yet you will be required to invest some energy in various reasonable arrangements to finish the Diploma. To what extent do they take to finish? You can normally finish the Diploma in 2 years. The Award and Certificate can be finished in less time. What related capabilities would you be able to advance to? The Level 5 Diploma in Leadership for Health and Social Care and Children and Young People’s Services (England) (QCF) or a degree. UCAS Information The accompanying focuses are accessible for this capability Award †10 to 30 focuses Certificate †35 to 110 focuses Diploma †120 to 360 focuses To work out your UCAS grades, we have a convenient number cruncher to support you. The most effective method to refer to Certificate and Diploma in Child Care and Education, Papers

The effectiveness of mouth-care practices for preventing ventilator Literature review

The adequacy of mouth-care rehearses for forestalling ventilator related pneumonia in ventilated patients - Literature audit Example This paper centers upon ventilator-related pneumonia (VAP), an avertable resultant of mechanical ventilation and intubation. VAP is basically pneumonia that structures in intubated patients inside the initial 48 or so hours. It regularly happens in patients have been put on a mechanical ventilator backing to help their toiled relaxing. As will be noted in the exploration discoveries, VAP is preventable through various mediations. As indicated by the Institute of Healthcare Improvements, VAP counteraction in intubated patients should be possible by raising the head of ventilated patients’ beds up to 300, regulating blockers, for example, gastric histamine, utilizing successive pressure gadgets, for example, anticoagulants to hinder venous thromboembolism. Also, VAP can be deflected in intubated patients by directing attendants practicing legitimate hand cleanliness when performing intubation. Moreover, interfering with day by day sedation programs at 10 am to survey neurologic status is a key advance planned for forestalling VAP in patients. As the thesis will clarify, oral cleanliness is of fundamental significance while thinking about avoidance and relieving impacts of VAP. Before the finish of this paper, it will be evident that coupling the previously mentioned precaution packs and ideal oral cleanliness estimates, for example, tooth brushing can undoubtedly forestall VAP event. In this manner, this paper underpins the reason that oral cleanliness is vital in managing and forestalling VAP in ventilated patients.... Along these lines, this paper bolsters the reason that oral cleanliness is vital in managing and forestalling VAP in ventilated patients. Chapter by chapter list 1.0 Abstract ......................................................................................................................... p. 2-3 2.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................... p. 5-6 3.0 Acknowledgments .........................................................................................................p.6 4.0 Literature Review ...........................................................................................................p. 6-8 5.0 Research Methods ..........................................................................................................p. 8-10 6.0 List of Tables 6.1 Findings of CHX study............................................................................................ p. 13 6.2 Inciden t of VAP in neurologic patients of the ICU ................................................ p. 14 7.0 Findings ..........................................................................................................................p.10-19 8.0 Discussion ......................................................................................................................p. 19-22 9.0 Conclusion and Recommendations .............................................................................. p. 22-23 10.0 References ..............................................................................................................p. 19-21 2.0 Introduction The author of this audit functions as an attendant in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) arranged inside an enormous educating medical clinic. The medical clinic is one of

Investment and Education

Question: Examine about the Report for Investment and Education. Answer: Point: Investment in Education is the most significant venture a creating nation can make Foundation: Training has for quite some time been an indispensable part that has helped in the advancement of the general public. Putting resources into the training arrangement of a nation will at last lead to the advancement of the nation. Framework: Instruction gives improvement in the information and abilities of a person. Going to different degrees of instruction framework like secondary school, school and University readies a person to get proficient. Exertion from proficient front adds to the advancement of the nation. Proposition: Interest in training can prompt improvement of a nation. 1. Social issue: Contention: Counter contention: Invalidation: Salgr, (2013) remarked that training has made laborers into Frenchmen; Education has made Subject into Citizen. Social correspondence is a higher priority than financial equity. Consequently, it is clear that training has lead to social and financial correspondence. A few investigations have recommended that training is the main methods for expanding assorted variety and cosmopolitanism that at last prompts resilience and less doubt of the instruction. An individual becomes liberal that eventually makes a trust towards others in the general public (Maurer, 2011). It has been additionally contended that free instruction that began in the nineteenth Century in the Western Countries has lead to the development of the recognizable proof of the Nation States (Kruss et al., 2015). With major experimental investigates, it has been discovered that the trust of individuals on one another has expanded in nations like UK, Germany, USA and that is one of the significant explanations for the accomplishment of these Nations. Further, Kruss et al. (2015) included that when individuals are taught, they can without much of a stretch speak to themselves in different nations also. An informed individual doesn't discover is hard to adapt to efficient or cultural circumstance of different nations. Instruction assists with making a decent holding among the individuals and there stays a superior possibility that the relationship with individuals will turn out to be better. In this way, there is no uncertainty that training helps legitimately or by implication in th e advancement of a country. Another significant point that has been raised as a piece of the significance of training for a Nation State is that in the ongoing situation, larger part of the Nation State has gotten law based and the individuals of the country has the ability to choose the correct agent for their nation. Being instructed encourages an individual to choose whom they should cast a ballot and help them to settle on two gatherings. The significance of casting a ballot can't be ignored at any case (Krzyminiewska, 2012). Aside from the democratic factor, instruction additionally causes a person to land position. Each organization needs qualified and knowledgeable representatives for their organization. It is just when the individual is instructed the organization chooses to recruit the specific individual for the specific organization. Chabbott, (2013) has brought up that in lieu of getting degrees to show individuals that an individual is accomplished, a few people take the help of phony degrees from private Universities and Colleges. Along these lines, an individual most likely gets a degree yet the estimation of the degree doesn't holds a similar significance (Rist, 2016). What's more, these tricks are trailed by immense fiscal exchange that at last outcomes in defilement in the specific nation. These situations for clear reasons don't bolster any sort of improvement of the specific country or nation. There have been bunches of conversations made on the way that training helps in the advancement of a nation. There have been more confirmations on the way that instruction has given the chance to open up the skyline to the individuals of a Nation to consider their own nation. There is no uncertainty that expanding trust among the individuals will help the Nation overall to make improvement (Petersen et al., 2016). Expanding debasement and mal rehearses because of increasing better affirmation in the field of training is changing the social state of the Nation. So as to conquer these negative effects, a careful check and guideline on the training framework should be held getting looked at. 2. Monetary issue: Contention: Counter contention: Invalidation: Perusing Charron et al. (2016), it has been discovered that in the contemporary serious world, it has gotten significant for a person to have certain particular abilities to contend with the world and that will help in the advancement of a person too. Charron et al. (2016) has alluded instruction as the particular abilities required for the improvement of the nation. What's more, it has additionally been pointed that instruction not just aides in improving explicit expertise of an individual however training is similarly import in molding the conservative and cultural state of the nation. At the point when venture is made on the instructive arrangement of a nation, the residents of the nation likewise think that its obvious to contribute towards the country or the general public. Individuals feel the need of contributing towards the advancement of the country. With appropriate training, individuals become mindful about their privileges and obligations that they have as a resident of the nation (Arthur, Hisrichb Cabrera, 2012). Accordingly, a sort of realism takes birth that at last encourages the individual to discover approaches to change against any abusive circumstance. In the contemporary circumstance, force should lay on the residents of the nation as opposed to the civil servants and higher authority individuals. It is just conceivable when the individuals are instructed enough to comprehend the contrast between the privilege and an inappropriate. Coleman, (2015) proposed that improvement of a nation relies upon the efficient standard of the nation. Economy of a nation increments with expanding per capital salary. This is conceivable whenever individuals of the specific nation improve chance of gaining. Along these lines, a modernly evolved country gives better chances to the individuals of the nation to gain cash. This is a superior path for the advancement of the nation (Majhanovich Geo-JaJa, 2013). In this way, if the administration of the nation concentrates more on the mechanical improvement instead of instructive standard of the individuals, at that point there stayed better opportunities for the nation to create or succeed. Appropriate speculations ought to be made in each individual segment including the instructive segment that requires the general improvement of a nation (Arends, 2014). There have been commonly when contentions have been made to build the speculation on the instruction division of the specific nation. It is on the grounds that, it is obvious that there is no uncertainty that interest in the instructive part would not go into vain and it will at last outcome in the general advancement of the nation and its kin (Fgerlind Saha, 2014). The administrative rules and rules and guidelines needs to save checked for improving the instructive arrangement of a specific country. There is a purpose for the improvement of the major created Nations in light of the fact that the legislature of the nation centers similarly around the instruction arrangement of the country alongside different divisions like guard or security or mechanical turn of events (Myezwa, McConkey Mariga, 2014). Outline and Thesis: The paper centers around the variables that feature the significance of training in the dev elopement of a nation. There have been numerous contentions made for the theme that underpins the way that training is in reality significant for the general improvement of the nation. Be that as it may, there have been numerous cases when it has been seen that for battling with the circumstance of picking up the estimation of instruction, numerous individuals are getting diverted towards getting instructive degree by the methods for criminal operations. It is for a similar explanation, the general notoriety of the nation diminishes. In this manner, it is obvious that legitimate guideline and keep an eye on the instructive framework will assist with improving the state of the nation all in all. Reference list: Arends, R. (2014).Learning to instruct. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Arthur, S. J., Hisrich, R. D., Cabrera, . (2012). The significance of instruction in the pioneering procedure: A world view.Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,19(3), 500-514. Chabbott, C. (2013).Constructing instruction for improvement: International associations and training for all. Routledge. Charron, N., Rothstein, B., Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gteborgs universitet, Department of Political Science, . . . Nature of Government Institute (QoG). (2016). Does instruction lead to higher summed up trust? the significance of nature of government.International Journal of Educational Development,50, 59-73. Coleman, J. S. (2015).Education and Political Development.(SPD-4)(Vol. 4). Princeton University Press. Fgerlind, I., Saha, L. J. (2014).Education and national turn of events: A similar point of view. Elsevier. Kruss, G., McGrath, S., Petersen, I., Gastrow, M. (2015). Advanced education and monetary turn of events: The significance of building innovative capabilities.International Journal of Educational Development,43, 22-31. Krzyminiewska, G. (2012). Social improvement of social nation zone versus monetary training of youthful generation.Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development,2(24), 151-158. Majhanovich, S., Geo-JaJa, M. A. (2013).Economics, guide and training : Implications for development(1st ed.). Dordrecht: SensePublishers. Maurer, M. (2011).Skill arrangement systems in south Asia: A similar report on the way needy improvement of specialized and professional instruction and preparing for the piece of clothing industry. Frankfurt: Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften. Myezwa, H., McConkey, R., Mariga, L. (2014).Inclusive ed

Religion And Politics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Religion And Politics - Research Paper Example These are the essentials inquiries of this investigation. In tending to the examination questions, we will utilize the strategy for contextual investigation. The examination will concentrate on the Islamic Republic of Iran since it is as of now the most vocal Islamic Republic against the western world. In doing the investigation, we will utilize the latest works of creators thought about legitimate regarding the matter. In this examination, we will utilize peer-audited diary articles. We expect that the utilization of scholarly diaries give satisfactory quality control to our wellsprings of experiences and information. In any case, we likewise utilize crafted by Sial (2006) in light of the fact that regardless of whether Sial (2006) isn't a diary article, the work can be considered as definitive on the grounds that it is an investigation of the Iranian legitimate or political framework from the perspective of a remarkable legal advisor and can be considered as â€Å"authoritativeâ⠂¬ . In this investigation, the key end we make is that in Islamic Republics, religion assumes a significant job in governmental issues. Alamdari (2005, p. 1285) portrayed the previous political framework in Iran as a â€Å"religious populist system, an oppression of the larger part under the charming leadership† of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. Had Iran’s war with Iraq (1981-1988) didn't happen, Alamdari contended that Islamic populism could have finished all the more rapidly after the 1979 Islamic Iranian transformation (Alamdari, 2005, p. 1286). The constitution received just after the 1979 Islamic insurgency known as the Qanun-e Asasi built up the Islamic Republic of Iran (Sial, 2006). The guideline of velayat-e faqih (guardianship of the legal adviser) plays out a key job in the administration structure of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Sial, 2006). As indicated by Sial (2006), a national choice in December 1979 endorsed the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The 1979 national submission asked Iranians at any rate 16 years of age whether they need to abrogate the government and supplant the government with an Islamic Republic (Sial, 2006). The 1979

Options for implementing a leadership change Essay Example for Free

Choices for executing an initiative change Essay Quality One is a biotech organization that has seen consistent development since entering the biotech business in 1996. It was established by the late Don Ruiz and four different chiefs. During the most recent eight years, Gene One has developed to turn into a $400 million dollar organization. Quality One needs to proceed with this development, and has chosen to increase extra development and assets by giving an Initial Public Offering (IPO). This is so as to stay serious in the market, since it needs progressively capital for new turn of events, ad, and advertising on the off chance that it is to stay fruitful.  In request for the IPO to be effective, Gene One needs a strong establishment to expand upon. Quality One can take a top to bottom glance at key ideas, for example, successful collaboration through participation, trust, and cohesiveness, wellsprings of contention in associations, information the executives, components of hierarchical structure, and evaluate the impact of authoritative structure on force and governmental issues (Scenario, 2006). Quality One is a developing organization with numerous open doors for additional development later on. With this change, Gene One needs to revaluate all territories of the organization and discover answers for issues inside the association. The organization has numerous open doors for changes, which will empower them to arrive at the objectives required. The key venture is to locate the best arrangement that will empower Gene One to arrive at their objectives, and become superior to its rivals. It should audit the arrangements that they have thought of, and the extra elective arrangements that have not been assessed (Holmstrom, 1994). Group examination After the demise of Don Ruiz, there is a major authority hole left in the administration of Gene One. The group is hence deficient without him, which is unfortunate for compelling administration. Group building is both testing and fulfilling. Successful groups accomplish results a long ways past what people could achieve all alone. Be that as it may, group building is substantially more than putting a gathering of individuals together and seeking after the best. Teambuilding is a craftsmanship that conquers contrasts in style, character, and other potential regions of contention, however in any event, when a group capacities in all out agreement, it may not accomplish its objectives (Brickley, 1987). As Don’s kin, we have wound up participating in initiative at Gene One. Every relative was appointed one individual from the staying four individuals from the official. So as to survey the remaining team’s probability of achievement, I accumulated data around one colleague and did an investigation on it. During my investigation, I discovered my subject to have the accompanying attractive properties:  He can assume responsibility, is self-assured and can assume responsibility for a circumstance. He isâ cordial, individuals arranged and outgoing He is worried about precision, subtleties and precision He is serious, wants to win and is forceful He isâ nice and easygoing, and  takes unbelievably He loves recognizing and breaking down issues He is worried about convenient outcomes and rushes to make a move He is acceptable cooperative person who cooperates with other people he is worried about measures and top notch work Properties not very much spoke to Regardless of all the great qualities, I discovered my subject with a couple of negative properties. They include: he has an adverse disposition with respect to individuals and results He is profoundly enthusiastic and effectively loses his temper He gets fretful with the subordinate staff Suggestion With a couple of changes to the administration structure of Gene One, I suggest my subject for a further job in the executives of Gene One. His properties are amazing and can guide the organization to incredible statures. In any case, he should help take the organization through a progress to introduce a structure that isolates possession from the board. Authority style Quality One needs to build up an administration style that includes the pioneer remembering at least one representatives for the dynamic process.â However, the pioneer keeps up a ultimate conclusion making authority. Utilizing this style is anything but an indication of shortcoming; rather it is an indication of solidarity that your workers will regard. This is ordinarily utilized when you have some portion of the data, and your workers have different parts. Note that a pioneer isn't relied upon to know everything-this is the reason you utilize learned and able workers. Utilizing this style is of shared advantage it permits them to turn out to be a piece of the group and permits you to settle on better choices (Tannenbaum Schmidt, 1958). Authority structure The authority structure at Gene One should change with the end goal that the titles of CEO and executive of the board are discrete substances. This will help separate administration from leadership.â This is the best authority structure for huge companies or others wanting to enter that alliance. Most enormous companies are not overseen by their proprietors or investors. Rather, they are overseen by a pioneer CEO or President-and a group of officials. The CEO or president is typically an expert prepared in a specific field with the important experience. The CEO is responsible to the investors through their chosen agent, the governing body. Quality One ought not have a double CEO where the CEO capacities at the same time as the seat of the load up. A non-double CEO would be the best alternative for Gene One. Research has indicated that CEO duality compromises Board autonomy, and can dissolve the fundamental oversight obligations of the Board (Daily and Dalton, 1994). Negative authority ought to be stayed away from no matter what. Contrary pioneers act overbearing and prevalent with individuals. They accept the best way to complete things is through punishments, for example, loss of occupation, days off without pay, censure workers before others, and so on. They accept their power is expanded by startling everybody into higher switch of efficiency. However what consistently happens when this methodology is utilized wrongly is that confidence falls; which obviously prompts lower efficiency.

Ranking of Top 10 Universities in the UK 2019 - CallTutors

Ranking of Top 10 Universities in the UK 2019 - CallTutors Here is the list of Top 10 Universities in the UK. Top 10 Universities in the UK Summary Top 10 Universities in the UK1. University Of Oxford2. University Of Cambridge 3. Imperial College London4. University College London5. London School of Economics Political Science6. University of Edinburgh7. King’s College London8. University of Manchester9. University of Bristol10. University of GlasgowConclusion 1. University Of Oxford Oxford University is one of the leading universities in the whole world. It is also the oldest university in the English speaking world. University Of Oxford Oxford University is located in the city center of Oxford and comprises 44 colleges and halls as well as the largest library system in the UK.  Around 40% of international students got admission in oxford university every year to pursue their higher studies. According to these stats, one-third of Oxford residents are students giving the city the youngest population in the UK. Official Website of University 2. University Of Cambridge University Of Cambridge The latest ranking of this university is 2 and the previous ranking was 4. It is founded in 1209 and also the second oldest university of English-speaking world. It is known as a research university. In 2017, the university had an income of 1.71 billion pounds and 458 million pounds was from research grants. Click here for the official website. 3. Imperial College London Imperial College London It is a public research university located in London. The latest ranking of this university in the whole world is 8th but in England it in the 3rd position. Among Imperial College London students around 59% of students are international students from 140 countries. Moreover, the founder of this university is Prince Albert.For more info 4. University College London University College London Ranking of this university in 2016/17 is 15 but now jump to 16th rank in the world’s universities ranking. But in England, it is on the 4th position. It is the 3rd largest university in the UK by total enrolment and also by postgraduate enrolment. Besides, it had founded by Jeremy Bentham in 1826. It is the first university to be established in London.Official website 5. London School of Economics Political Science London School of Economics Political Science In last year ranking of this university is 25 and in 2018/19 it is on the same position. And in England, it is in the 5th position. This university has more than 11 thousand students and 33 hundred staff. It is one of the top universities in the UK. This organization has divided into 25 academic departments. It has the 2nd highest percentage of international students which is 70% of all the global universities. LSE is the member of the Russell group and sometimes considered a part of the golden triangle of the universities in south-east England. Get more information. 6. University of Edinburgh University of Edinburgh In 2017, according to the world’s universities ranking it on the 27th position and hold its position in the living year. It should be ranked among the top universities in the UK. Besides, it is the sixth oldest university in the English speaking world. It has ranked on the 6th position in Europe. Edinburgh receives approximately 60,000 application every year. This stats make this university the second most popular university in England. This university is famous for Arts, Humanities Social Science. Moreover, this university holds the best tutors in Economics, Law, Social Science, etc. Official Website 7. King’s College London King’s College London KCL hold 54th ranking this year. The latest ranking of this university is 36. It is established by King George IV and Arthur Wellesley in 1829. It is the largest European center for graduate and post-graduate medical teaching and biomedical research, by a number of students and includes the first nursing school the Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery. In Addition, this university’s alumni and staff get 12 Nobel prize. Official Website 8. University of Manchester The University of Machester is formed in 2004 when two institute merges in one which are University of Manchester Institute of Science Technology and the Victoria University of Manchester. In 2016/17 had 40,000+ students and 10,000+ staff members. This university got 25 Nobel prizes among its past and present students and staff. Presently 4 Nobel prize holders are in their staff. Besides, it has divided into subcategories with the help of subjects which are as follow:- Check Official Website University of Manchester Biology Medicine HealthScience EngineeringHumanitiesFinance 9. University of Bristol University of Bristol Last year ranking of this university is 71 and in 2018/19 it is on the 76th position. And in England, it is on the 9th position. It had founded in 1876 and its first lecture is attended by 99 students. The royal charter had gained in 1909 when 500+ students took admission in this university. Presently, Sir Paul Nurse is the chancellor of this university. Official Website 10. University of Glasgow University of Glasgow According to the last year ranking, this university is on 88th position but now it jump on to 80th rank in the world’s universities ranking. But in England it is on the 10th position. It had founded in the 18th century and also the member of Russell group. The present chancellor is the titular head of the university and president of the general council. Official Website Conclusion Now you may be confident enough to pick the best university among these top 10 universities in the UK.

Racial Priveleges Essay - 1100 Words

Racial Priveleges (Essay Sample) Content: Racial privilegesNameInstitutionDateRacial privileges in different situations and organizationsRacial privileges are the liberties and advantages that some people get due to their skin color. The rankings depends with the skin color such as the people with a lighter skin often have the upper hand privileges while the darker skin has less. The race privilege encourages the stereotypes that revolve around the predominant racism. For instance, in US the light skinned has more privileges and the common stereotype and idea is such as most Asian- Americans are not born in the United States (Ryde, 2009).The racial privileges create a huge gap between the people and forms classes. However, it is not as if the people realize that they are discriminating on the darker skins. This is because when born, this the kind of relation that they found. The privileges have been there for a very long time over centuries. Only the darker skins and those denied the privileges that they do r ealize that it is not a free world to have their choices like those of lighter skinned. The white belief is that the privileges are the conditions of their daily experience.The racial privileges are present in the places of work, schools, social places, clubs, and other institutions and organizations. Racial privileges in schools deny the dark skinned the value of attaining their standards. To this effect the brown v. board of education declared that the field of education especially public schools, the doctrine that was there of separate but equal held no place. Thus, the educational facilities in the schools were inherently unequal. Unequal opportunities for the both races were hardly available and mostly the blacks often had no say.Brown v. board of education of Topeka around 1896 did reverse the decision of the court ruling that did permit "separate but equal" public facilities. It is grievous to find that even a court ruling could have such permissible privileges yet it is the place that is expected to be justice.Segregation in the public schools for the colored and the white children has a disadvantageous and detrimental effect on the colored student. With the law sanction in support, the impact is worse and greater since the separating policy of the races is normally interpreted as inferiority denoted and designated as the group of Negroes (Fireside Fuller, 1994). This kind of intimidation and the feeling of inferiority usually affect the childà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to learn. Moreover, with the law involved in the segregation there is likelihood and tendency to retard and hold back the childà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s mental development as well as disruption of education for the dark skinned children.In some other instances, the dark skinned face challenges such as abuse and direct confrontation from the white skinned. The white skinned feel that they could dominate each sector without the dark skinned involvement. With the dark skinned getting to their territory, they would receive harsh treatment and abuse. For instance, in duality duel by Daniel Beatty, he asks, "can the nerd and the nigger coexist?" CITATION Dan08 \l 1033 (Beatty, 2008)This is actually hate speech and it is referring to the dark skinned. Hate speech against the blacks has been going on for a long time. The whites find they are superior and they have the law in support of their privileges. Duality duel is one of the selling books with too much hate speech in it, yet it is still in the market and an appreciation by many whites.Jokes against the dark skinned seem to be the most hilarious in the Americans way of life. For instance, some of the funny jokes in knock knock, usually make fun of the dark skinned. They often make jokes that are discriminating against the blacks. They may not have an impact on the white race but the blacks often feel offended by some of the jokes (Thomas, 2013). This also affects their mental way of thinking and they find that in some way they face mar ginalization and segregation in terms of presentations. It also affects their way of thinking as they fail to embrace their nature and may face distrust among themselves and from the whites.In the work situations, racism is paramount with some organizations posting directly that only the whites are required. In others, they may not advertise but the working conditions for the whites and the blacks differ. This may be in terms of salaries, the kind of work each are assigned and the level of education. A learned black may have their category among the less learned whites and receiving same pay or less (Fasching-Varner, 2012). The work distribution is also unfair to the blacks as they often receive the hard jobs and those that are less appealing. Racial discrimination is a strategy that pulls back the developments and usually targets the blacks which is inhumane to justify them negatively instead of working collaboratively to the growth of a nation.Recommendations to avoid racismSometh ing ought to be done to reduce these kinds of injustices in the systems of work, education and the social places. The educators should step in and create awareness as well as enlighten the people on the disadvantages that come along with segregation... Racial Priveleges Essay - 1100 Words Racial Priveleges (Essay Sample) Content: Racial privilegesNameInstitutionDateRacial privileges in different situations and organizationsRacial privileges are the liberties and advantages that some people get due to their skin color. The rankings depends with the skin color such as the people with a lighter skin often have the upper hand privileges while the darker skin has less. The race privilege encourages the stereotypes that revolve around the predominant racism. For instance, in US the light skinned has more privileges and the common stereotype and idea is such as most Asian- Americans are not born in the United States (Ryde, 2009).The racial privileges create a huge gap between the people and forms classes. However, it is not as if the people realize that they are discriminating on the darker skins. This is because when born, this the kind of relation that they found. The privileges have been there for a very long time over centuries. Only the darker skins and those denied the privileges that they do r ealize that it is not a free world to have their choices like those of lighter skinned. The white belief is that the privileges are the conditions of their daily experience.The racial privileges are present in the places of work, schools, social places, clubs, and other institutions and organizations. Racial privileges in schools deny the dark skinned the value of attaining their standards. To this effect the brown v. board of education declared that the field of education especially public schools, the doctrine that was there of separate but equal held no place. Thus, the educational facilities in the schools were inherently unequal. Unequal opportunities for the both races were hardly available and mostly the blacks often had no say.Brown v. board of education of Topeka around 1896 did reverse the decision of the court ruling that did permit "separate but equal" public facilities. It is grievous to find that even a court ruling could have such permissible privileges yet it is the place that is expected to be justice.Segregation in the public schools for the colored and the white children has a disadvantageous and detrimental effect on the colored student. With the law sanction in support, the impact is worse and greater since the separating policy of the races is normally interpreted as inferiority denoted and designated as the group of Negroes (Fireside Fuller, 1994). This kind of intimidation and the feeling of inferiority usually affect the childà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to learn. Moreover, with the law involved in the segregation there is likelihood and tendency to retard and hold back the childà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s mental development as well as disruption of education for the dark skinned children.In some other instances, the dark skinned face challenges such as abuse and direct confrontation from the white skinned. The white skinned feel that they could dominate each sector without the dark skinned involvement. With the dark skinned getting to their territory, they would receive harsh treatment and abuse. For instance, in duality duel by Daniel Beatty, he asks, "can the nerd and the nigger coexist?" CITATION Dan08 \l 1033 (Beatty, 2008)This is actually hate speech and it is referring to the dark skinned. Hate speech against the blacks has been going on for a long time. The whites find they are superior and they have the law in support of their privileges. Duality duel is one of the selling books with too much hate speech in it, yet it is still in the market and an appreciation by many whites.Jokes against the dark skinned seem to be the most hilarious in the Americans way of life. For instance, some of the funny jokes in knock knock, usually make fun of the dark skinned. They often make jokes that are discriminating against the blacks. They may not have an impact on the white race but the blacks often feel offended by some of the jokes (Thomas, 2013). This also affects their mental way of thinking and they find that in some way they face mar ginalization and segregation in terms of presentations. It also affects their way of thinking as they fail to embrace their nature and may face distrust among themselves and from the whites.In the work situations, racism is paramount with some organizations posting directly that only the whites are required. In others, they may not advertise but the working conditions for the whites and the blacks differ. This may be in terms of salaries, the kind of work each are assigned and the level of education. A learned black may have their category among the less learned whites and receiving same pay or less (Fasching-Varner, 2012). The work distribution is also unfair to the blacks as they often receive the hard jobs and those that are less appealing. Racial discrimination is a strategy that pulls back the developments and usually targets the blacks which is inhumane to justify them negatively instead of working collaboratively to the growth of a nation.Recommendations to avoid racismSometh ing ought to be done to reduce these kinds of injustices in the systems of work, education and the social places. The educators should step in and create awareness as well as enlighten the people on the disadvantages that come along with segregation...

Differences in Gender Communication - 2246 Words

Introduction This paper attempts to review for the reader a selection of literature that study and analyze the differences that exist between men and women and the manner in which they communicate. Not only do these pieces of literature fall into different categories and specialties, they also deliver varied opinions and results as to what causes the differences discussed. By becoming familiar with the many aspects of gender communication differences, the responsible worker or manager can synthesize those findings into a methodology that enhances work place communication. The literature available on gender communication differences, when analyzed, display themes of discussion. They are listed below in order of importance, followed†¦show more content†¦Most of the authors above conclude their findings with references to gender stereotypes. Still others, represented in this review by Hayes and Samartseva, focus on and detail the way stereotypes affect gender communication . Hayes states that stereotypes are the single most cause of misunderstandings between the genders in the work place, especially larger organizations where the work force doesn’t have a chance to develop closer relationships (2004). Hayes argues that when people are placed in a confrontation with an unknown person, or when that person’s mood and attitude is an unknown factor, people fall back subconsciously to their stereotyped images in order to interpret both verbal and non-verbal communication (2004). Samartseva discusses how stereotypes are conceptual frameworks built from observable behaviors that act as a way of predicting the world. However, she also points out that the development of stereotypes can lead to situations in which self-filling prophecies rule perceptions (2002). This finding is also evidenced by studies of management styles in the workplace. Stewart and Van der Lippe depict the varying ways in which men and women view their opposite-gendered superior. Stewart compares the preferred management style of male and females, stating that â€Å"Women feel a need to be involved with their subordinates while men believe that goodShow MoreRelatedDifferences in Gender Communication2230 Words   |  9 Pagesand analyze the differences that exist between men and women and the manner in which they communicate. Not only do these pieces of literature fall into different categories and specialties, they also deliver varied opinions and results as to what causes the differences discussed. By becoming familiar with the many aspects of gender communication differences, the responsible worker or manager can synthesize those findings into a methodology that enhances work place communication. The literatureRead MoreDifferences Between Genders And Communication Essay1613 Words   |  7 Pages When you think of gender differences you probably automatically consider anatomical and biological differences. Perhaps you contemplate about differences in appearance or maybe occupation. Gender differences are relevant in politics, the workplace, domestic commitments, etc. One large gender difference that appears to be prevalent is that of communication. I believe that gender communication holds many advantages and disadvantages within discussions as well as in distinctive settings. When lookingRead MoreGender Differences in Communication Essay747 Words   |  3 PagesGender Differences in Communication Every race, culture, civilization, and society on this planet shares two things in common: the presence of both the male and female sex, and the need to communicate between the two. The subject of gender differences appears to have engaged peoples’ curiosity for as long as people have been writing down their thoughts, from as far back as the writing of the creation of Adam and Eve, to its current popular expression in books such as Men are from Mars, WomenRead MoreGender Differences Of Emotion And Communication Essay1374 Words   |  6 PagesGender Differences in Emotion and Communication By Nina Bingham | Submitted On April 11, 2011 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious 1 Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Nina Bingham Society expects women to be more emotionallyRead MoreGender Differences And Communication Technology877 Words   |  4 PagesRappleyea, Damon L., Alan C. Taylor, and Xiangming Fang. Gender Differences and Communication Technology Use Among Emerging Adults in the Initiation of Dating Relationships. Marriage Family Review 50.3 (2014): 269-84. Print. The authors study shows how technology has impacted the way young adults engage each other at the start of a relationship. They analyzed how dating has changed from previous generations with the emergence of communication technologies. Their findings show that males and femalesRead MoreGender Differences In Communication Are A Set Of Rules1298 Words   |  6 PagesGender differences in communication are a set of rules based off what society perceives as accurate for a male or female in situations. This literature review investigates gender differences in communication, particularly differences in conversational style, body politics and attractiveness, work and education, in relation to learning the roles of gender. Results of the literature review suggest that gender differences exist in various ways. Communication for females indicate women are indirect andRead MoreGender Differences in Communication In The Workplace Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pagesservices department of a major co mpany in my country Botswana. The company , Botswana power corporation is the sole producer and distributor of electricity in Botswana. As a company with branches all over the country it is easy to understand why communication would be crucial to the day to day operations of this company as a whole. For the sake of clarity however I’m going to limit the focus of this paper to the Information servives departmentin which I worked. My internship position was at the companiesRead MoreDifferences in the Communication Style of Both Genders2056 Words   |  9 PagesDifferences in communication style between men and women are visible physically, mentally and behaviorally. These two genders are different at the way how they act, sense, think and speak. Furthermore, one of the major dissimilarity between the sexes is the way they communicate. Therefore, the major common of dissimilarity in communication affects both sexes in every perspective. Men always seem to have conflict when they asked for help but this circumstance could not really be understood by mostRead More Observing Gender Communication Differences Essay530 Words   |  3 Pagesbe trying hard to conceal it. Often women seem to be more noticeably shy than men. Non-verbally, their â€Å"body language; seems to communicate their feelings of great uncertainty and self-consciousness.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Further evidence of communicative differences exist between men and women in various other social settings as well. Consider, for example, those individuals employed in customer service-related Jobs. While in JC Penny, I noticed that female customer service representatives were more apt toRead MoreGender Differences Of Managerial Communications : Fact Or Folk Linguistics?1991 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"Gender Differences in Managerial Communications: Fact or Folk-Linguistics?† A response to Smeltzer and J. Werbel’s study â€Å"Gender Differences in Managerial Communications: Fact or Folk-Linguistics?† Devin Lowe MGMT 647: Organizational Behavior and Development â€Æ' Article Summary â€Å"Gender Differences in Managerial Communication: Fact or Folk-Linguistics† seeks to test the qualitative and stylistic differences that have been purported to exist between genders. The authors question the credibility

The Old Testament - 1235 Words

With the completion of the Old Testament put a stop on the preaching and revelation of the prophets. Prophets were responsible for enlightening the Jews about the realities of life and resolved various issues that they had. The Jews were desperate to know the truth, and the teachings of the God and hence prophets aided these longings of theirs. Religious ritualism, social injustice, and idolatry were the three areas in which the prophets emphasized in their preaching and filled the hearts and minds of their believers with it. Prophets were enlightened and blessed beings that had much knowledge about the religious matters and their teachings are of still very significant and valid. The Bible instructs numerous cases of the Social Injustice, Idolatry, and Ritualism. God s picked prophets, for example, Hosea, Micah, Jonah, Ezekiel, and Isaiah, give occasions of these themes. Through these picked prophets a superior comprehension of Gods expectations and implications can be found. An inside and out an examination of these points is expected to handle the importance of everyone better. Excessive admiration, this is a word found the Bible, however. Excessive praise as characterized the divine love of symbols. The expected significance of excessive praise in this viewpoint is the love of something man made of any material. The more suitable significance can be better clarified by Paul Helm. In his book, Mind, it is characterized as one brimming with philosophical enthusiasm,Show MoreRelatedThe Testament Of The Old Testament1645 Words   |  7 PagesThe Old Testament is the largest part of the bible nestled behind the leather binding in the front of the book. Unlik e most books, told from one-person or even two this is comprised of multiple, some stories even having two different versions in another point of view; over time it has become a large collection of ancient texts written and re-written by different authors and editors over the many years. The stories show the ancient Israelites, they show the laws, and rituals, which make up their religionRead MoreThe Testament Of The Old Testament Essay2307 Words   |  10 Pages1. The Old Testament consisted of a set of the spiritual text of documentations, which were written by different people at various times to a different audience. Most of the Old Testament contains short stories of traditional stories and those stories of distinguish ways God established mankind. These stories are often told to the people in narrative form, which are guidelines often referred to as laws, songs, genealogies, and list from these authors that composed the Old Testaments. The pressingRead MoreThe Old Testament E ssay1498 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Old Testament can be very hard for many people to look to for guidance. The difficulty often comes because the questions they have in today’s society may not relate to the Old Testament. â€Å"Much biblical scholarship is narrowly historical-critical and does not seek to draw out the ethical-theological dimensions of the text.† (297) Pastors have the task of relating the Old Testament to today’s problems and it can be quite a challenge. Addressing moral issues is a difficult issueRead MoreThe Old Testament1240 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of the Old Testament is to give historical background as well as to give prophesies to the world and also to look towards the birth, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Jesus came to transform and replace old laws with his sacrifice and free gift. He took the Mosaic divorce law and the law regarding the Sabbath. Jesus was tested by the Pharisees and he won every time. He knew how to answer, many times in the fo rm of a question, parable or story; he always had a response. I believeRead MoreThe Old Testament871 Words   |  4 Pagesof God stopped Abraham at last and kept his son from hurt, which implies that God just wanted to test Abraham, not a human sacrifice. As going through these plots in the Bible, how should people recognize the human sacrifice in the Book of the Old Testament? Is it just the test from God? Or God actually like human sacrifice? First, people should know what is the meaning of sacrifice. According to the Bible, people could conclude that the sacrifice is the way to atone for one’s sin or thank God’sRead MoreThe Old Testament Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesThe Old Testament is tied together by a string of five major covenants that God made with His people. These five covenants are the Covenant with Noah, the Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic and the New covenant. The covenant with Noah was God’s promise that He would never destroy the earth and humankind with floods again. This sign of this covenant is the rainbow, this was after God sent a flood to destroy the wickedness that had become widespread on earth after the Fall of man: Genesis 9:11 â€Å"I establishRead MoreThe Old Testament And New Testament1373 Words   |  6 PagesThe names â€Å"Old Testament† and â€Å"New Testament† are inherently theological in nature. Because there is a difference distinctly built into givin g them different notations, it implies that there are differences between each the Old Testament and the New Testament, whether it is subtle in nature or obvious in nature. To Christians, the difference means that the Old Testament contains dealings between God and the world and even some of the rules made are made irrelevant by the interactions of Christ JesusRead MoreThe Old Testament And New Testament1704 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Old Testament to discover the story and character of God that is concealed within the pages of the Old Testament stories. By taking a little time to understand the context of the stories in the Old Testament readers can see the faithfulness, loving nature, and kindness of God. Most times people are dissuaded from reading the Old Testament books because they assume God is mean and harsh within those pages, but that simply isn’t the truth. God is revealed in every story in the Bible – Old TestamentRead MoreThe Old Testament And New Testament 1373 Words   |  6 Pagesstudies in the New Testament. The New Testament catches many attentions because it describes Jesus’ life and birth of the church. As people focus more on the New Testament, the Old Testament is viewed as an unnecessary book to read. Christians have debated whether the Old Testament is needed to be read. Many Christians have claimed that the Old Testament is unnecessary to the biblical study with the New Testament containing all the study materials needed. Even so, Old Testament is vital literatureRead MoreThe Old Testament Essay2294 Words   |  10 Pages1. The Old Testament consisted of a set of documentations of religious scriptures, which were written by different people at various times to a different audience. Most of the Old Testament contains short stories of traditional stories and those stories of distinguish ways God established mankind. These stories are often told to the people in narrative form, which are guidelines often referred to a s laws, songs, genealogies, and list from these authors that composed the Old Testaments. The pressing

Is The Cost Of College Too High - 1666 Words

Is the Cost of College too high? College can further education, but it can lead students in the direction of debt in the future. College is not for everyone, but a majority of people choose to further their education. Education is not cheap, but should that change a students decision? Students should be concerned about the price of college and think about the long term pros and cons. College leaves many students in debt after they graduate. Being in debt can affect peoples lives dramatically, but there are ways of solving their financial problems. Attending a college is not for everyone, but it does not necessarily mean someone is a failure if they do not go. Most people agree it is wise to further education after high school, but there are many alternatives to college. For instance, joining a military branch straight out of high school might be the correct choice for some. There are five types of branches such as, Marine Corps, Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard. A person can b enefit themselves, surving their country, by joining one of these branches. Certain types of people might enjoy being hands on and do physical labor, for example, mechanical and auto repair. Other people might have talents that they can live the rest of their life doing and even make a career out of it. Having the ability to draw and be creative can lead to jobs like being a tattoo artist. The point is people can still succeed in a number of ways even if they do not attend college. After aShow MoreRelatedThe Cost Of College Is Too High For Every Student1342 Words   |  6 PagesToday, degrees are reflecting strongly on people’s lives. The cost of college has become too high for every student or parent to afford, which makes it impossible for everyone to obtain a degree. College level has become too tough and beyond student’s reach and abilities, not anyone who obtaining a degree can get through other majors, such as physics or math, degrees don’t evaluate your skills neither your efforts. For the most important, jobs in our market have been evaluating their applicants’Read MoreCost Of Higher Learning At College1491 Words   |  6 PagesCost of Higher Learning In order to have a better life and a better job today, a high school degree is usually not enough. Many people dream about having a college degree, but the costs of education being too high, could turn those dreams into a nightmare. It is no secret that a college education is expensive, and in the past few years, it has hit an all-time high with no signs of slowing down. The average college tuition cost in America universities and colleges continues to rise yearly. Many studentsRead MoreFree College Is A Great Dream1352 Words   |  6 PagesFree college is a great dream, but not feasible. A higher education benefits not only the individual, but our country and economy as a whole. Higher tuition fees could affect students’ decision to not go to college, the government should pass a bill that limits some of the unnecessary fees that colleges charge students. The government should pay for the college education of its citizens because it is no longer an option to rely on scholarships to pay for college, they are becoming harder to get andRead MoreIs College Tuition Too High?1056 Words   |  5 Pages1101 composition 1 July 13, 2015 Is College Tuition To High? Jeffery J. Selingo stated in The Washington Post, â€Å"How long can we go with tuition until it is to much?† This statement is what many people think, who are struggling to pay off there tuition. The cost of tuition is extremely too high. Earlier in the 1900’s the cost of tuition was merely 200 dollars a year, but now tuition can be from 15,00 to 50,00 dollars a year. (UNIVERSITY HISTORY. Educational Costs (1900-1909), University of PennsylvaniaRead MorePersuasive Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesAP English 11 February 22, 2013 Is it really worth going to college, owing hundreds of dollars in order to get a degree in a profession to become successful and experienced in the real world? Today, as tuition costs increase students are questioning whether college is fit for them or not. For one, college can be really expensive, for example at the University of Minnesota for an undergraduate during the academic year of 2011-2012, the cost for one credit was $448.08 and $5,825 for a total of thirteenRead MoreThe Rising Cost of Higher Education Essay1209 Words   |  5 Pagesprestigious Yale University will cost an average of $38,300 (collegeboard.com). Many students who deserve to go to this school may miss out because of the cost and lack of financial aid. The rising cost of college may put higher education out of reach for the average American. This paper will look into the reasons behind the steady rise in prices, the legitimacy of a college education, and why recent graduates are struggling to find jobs in th is tough economy. A college education is now as necessaryRead MoreCollege Tuition Is Too Expensive770 Words   |  3 Pages College Tuition Is Too Expensive There are many colleges around the world and most people like to attend one. Students study hard and try their best just so they can get an acceptance letter from their dream college. However, college tuition is not that affordable; college tuition is increasing in price every single year while the yearly salary of a father stays the same or barely increases. College tuition should be affordable to everyone regardless of his or her family status and position. StudentsRead MoreGraduation Speech : Education Is Priceless909 Words   |  4 Pagesof a college education in order to have a successful life. Coming from a Filipino household, education was always a top priority. Both of my parents grew up in rural areas of the Philippines and had under privileged lives. Unfortunately, they did not have the chance to attend college, as well as high school. When my parents decided to have me, they wanted me to have the life they wish they had as children. That is why they pushed me to learn as much as I can in school and to go to college. We areRead More1.assess Antioch College s Mission Statement909 Words   |  4 Pages 1.Assess Antioch College’s mission statement as it appears above. What is good about this mission and what would you change? Antioch College’s mission statement clearly state that the goal of the college is to provide a high standard education for students. It also describe its purpose and who it is mentioned for and its value. It is important for those people to involve in social and community engagement in order to succeed and achieve their goals to benefit the community .Therefore scholarshipRead MoreThe Terribly High Cost of Education928 Words   |  4 PagesThe cost of college has been on the rise recently making it extremely difficult for the low income or average American to afford an education after high school. This puts tons of stress on graduating high school students. Students are dropping out rapidly because they do not have the appropriate funding. Other financial resources such as grandparents are helping out students more than ever now. Financial aid is supposed to provide money to students who cannot afford tuition, but unfortunately they

Holocaust Ghettos - 1611 Words

Life in the Ghetto In 1939, Hitler was unsure of what he was going to do with the Jews; the Nazis were tossing around options and ideas with the goal of removing Jews from the population. The German invasion into Poland, allowed for the first ghetto, regarded as a provisional measure to control and segregate Jews. Ghettos were enclosed, isolated urban areas designated for Jews. Living under strict regulations, with unthinkable living conditions, and crammed into small areas, the ghettos destroyed all hope of retaliating. In this paper, I will discuss what life would be like to be a Jew inside one of the 1,000 of ghettos within Poland and the Soviet Union. I will imagine myself a member of the Jewish council, describing the†¦show more content†¦There was a love hate relationship with their fellow Jews. â€Å"Above them loomed German orders; below them spread the ever more desperate needs of the Jewish communities† (Genocide 116). Some of the Jews resented the Jewish Council, saying they should have warned them or done more. They didn’t like the Council collaborating with the Germans. â€Å"†¦the Jewish Councils tried to help their people, to maintain order, save lives, and to feed, clothe, and doctor the Jews in the ghettos† (Genocide 116). There was hostility from their own people and in some ways it pushed them to behave the opposite of their goal. They tried to mediate and plead on the Jews behalf. Some Council members helped with the resistance and some believed it would doom the entire ghetto. An example of the Jewish Council in the ghetto is, â€Å"New proclamations from the Judenrat have been hung up which have caused panic among the Jews. The families of those working are no longer protected† (Images 161). The Jewish Council formed its own Jewish Order Police. The Jewish police were also made to enforce order and deport Jews following the commands of the Germans. Like the Council, the Order Police were also disliked among the ghetto tenants. The purpose of the police was to prevent crime, supervise sanitation, and direct traffic. â€Å"The Jewish police delivered to the Germans exactly the number of people needed, rounding them upShow MoreRelatedThe Jewish Ghettos Of The Holocaust1715 Words   |  7 Pageswas like in the Jewish ghettos. There were ghettos before the Holocaust, the first being in Venice in the 16th century, there are ghettos today, and there will be ghettos in the future, but the Jewish ghettos of the Holocaust are by far the most prominent. According to Merriam-Webster a ghetto is, â€Å" a part of a city in which members of a particular group or race live usually in poor conditions (ghetto).† This paper will focus, however, on what daily life was like in the ghettos, what Jews did or didn’tRead MoreEssay Holocaust Ghettos918 Words   |  4 PagesHolocaust Ghettos Holocaust ghettos; these are the over looked places where the Jews, in Nazi controlled lands, awaited their future. The Nazis revived the medieval ghetto in creating their compulsory Jewish Quarter (Wohnbezirk). The ghetto was a section of a city where all Jews from the surrounding areas were forced to reside. Surrounded by barbed wire or walls, the ghettos were often sealed so that people were preventedRead MoreGhettos in the Holocaust: The Badge of Shame1243 Words   |  5 Pageswas like watching people in a storybook-we had no food, no milk... These words of Nelly Cesana, a survivor of the Warsaw ghetto, are just a slight insight to the torture and neglect that Jews endured while living at the ghettos of the Holocaust. The concept of separation of people by religion actually began in the Middle Ages. By the time the Nazis came to power, the ghettos were no longer in use, but the Nazis revived the idea of separation by religion. The Nazis wanted the Jews separated fromRead MoreThe Holocaust Of The Ghetto1185 Words   |  5 Pagestrying to escape. After all the Jews got on the train my family and I prayed that we would all stay together. After what it seemed like forever we arrived in a town called Rzeszow. There My family and the rest of the Jews were forced to live in a ghetto. The ghetto was small but at least I was able to stay with my family. We had to share a house with four other Jewish families. It was usually really crowded inside so I spent most of the day outside. There were a lot of kids there but none that I wouldRead MoreThe Holocaust Of The Nazi Party791 Words   |  4 Pageshomosexuals and yes the Jewish. The Holocaust is a prime example of genocide. The Nazis sent their prisoners to concentration camps where they were denied food, forced to work ungodly hours and made to sleep in cramp insect-infested barracks. But before that the German people were forced to undergo test to make sure they were â€Å"German†. Then they ones who were different were separated and branded-like the Jewish Star of David. Later they were sent to ghettos. Eventually the prisoners were taken toRead MoreThe Holocaust During World War II1651 Words   |  7 PagesThe holocaust was the genocide of European Jews and other groups by the Nazis during World War II. It lasted from 1933 to 1945, as a horrible time in history. Approximately 11 million people were killed, and almost 1 million of those killed were innocent children. It is well-known that there were a number of survivors, yet not many people know exactly how these people survived. The most known thing about the holocaust are the concentration camps. A concentration camp is defined by, â€Å"a place whereRead MoreReflection About Holocaust787 Words   |  4 Pagesas I. Around 11,000,000 people were killed in one of the most hateful crimes in all of history: the Holocaust. Although we could not have prevented this tragedy, I believe that we should all work to stop something like this from ever happening again. In order to prevent, however, we must first educate ourselves. And I think a great way to educate ourselves on the Holocaust is to visit the Holocaust Museum in Washington D.C., just as I did last summer. When my family and I arrived at the museumRead More Jewish Ghettos Essay1820 Words   |  8 Pages Jewish ghettos: The basic history of the formation of the Jewish ghettos, including the everyday life and economic hardships faced by the communities. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By definition, a ghetto is an area, usually characterized by poverty and poor living conditions, which houses many people of a similar religion, race or nationality. They served to confine these groups of people and isolate them from the rest of the community because of political or social differences. However, theRead MoreSummary Of Maus By Art Spiegelman Essay1593 Words   |  7 PagesMaus by Art Spiegelman is a graphic novel about a man s story of surviving the holocaust and the son was asking his father to tell this story. By itself this is a great story a man trying to survive the Holocaust against the odds and reunite with his lost love. Outside the simple exterior there is a dark theme of guilt that enhances the text from cover to cover. This theme of guilt is something that can be seen throughout the story, in a surprising number of times and an even more surprising numberRead MoreCompare and Contrast Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pagesto survive.  T he Pianist† is a little different. In it the main character has to endure harsh treatment at the Warsaw Ghetto and after he is released, he goes into hiding in hope that he will survive the Holocaust and the war. One of the main thematic similarities between  Maus  and â€Å"The Pianist† is that man can be so evil to other people. Both pieces take place during the Holocaust, where Nazis set out to kill all Jews in Europe, which was known as the Final Solution. Most people found it unbelievable

Analysis of Commercial Bank Balance Sheet Free Essays

CONTENTS INTRODUCTION DEFINITION_ OF COMMERCIAL BANK_ *â€Å"Banks and other deposit taking institutions are financial intermediaries whose assets consist overwhelmingly of loans to a wide variety of borrowers and whose liabilities consist overwhelmingly of deposits. † THE ECONOMICS OF MONEY BANKING AND FINANCE 3rd* Edition PETER HOWELLS KEITH BAIN Pg 32 A sound system of banking is very important for any economy. Commercial banks are directly related to the payment system of the economy. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Commercial Bank Balance Sheet or any similar topic only for you Order Now Generally most commercial banks are controlled by the central bank of that particular country. The central bank can never allow the banking system to fail because if banks start to fail the payment system will fail. They may allow some banks to fail but the government will never allow big banks or the whole payment system to collapse. This is very evident from the recent where government have pumped in huge amount of money to save the so called â€Å"too big to fail† banks. Banks helps in the payment services through various kinds of deposits, debit cards and credit cards ANALYSIS OF COMMERCIAL BANK BALANCE SHEET For my assignment I have picked up Lloyds TSB as my bank. Lloyds TSB is one of the four biggest bank in the UK. I have taken 2007 annual report as the group has published only the 2008 interim report. The second item which we see in Lloyds TSB balance sheet is loan and advances to banks. It reflects the interbank relationship. This figure has fallen for most of the commercial bank and also for Lloyds TSB there is an decrease of 16. 50%. This is due to the financial crisis which has hit banking sector very badly and many banks have failed as a result. Llyods TSB gives loans to customer just like any other commercial bank and bank charge an interest for giving loans which is higher than the interest on deposit. But there is always a default risk attached with the loan which the bank gives. Commercial Banks gives different kinds of loans starting from mortgage, education loan, overdraft facility etc. In case of Lloyds TSB mortgage comes out to be 48. 4% of loans to customer. And thing we should bear in mind is that mortgage are long term loan and it can be for 30 years as well. Customer Accounts got an increase of 11% and there is an increase of 11% from 2006 to 2007. LIABILITIES OF LLOYDS TSB Lloyds TSB is also having some fixed deposit like Certificates of deposit. In these deposits customers cannot withdraw there money before a specified time and they also receive some interest as well. Second are the commercial papers which are unsecured promissory notes to meet short term obligations. Certificate of Deposit comes to around 14,995 million GBP and commercial paper is 17,388 million GBP for Lloyds TSB. Lloyds TSB is also having reserves after paying reserves. This reserve can be used in case of emergency or any unexpected risks The main risks that commercial banks face due to their exposure to different kinds of assets and liabilities are liquidity risks, market risk and credit risk. Lloyds TSB faces liquidity risk because of deposit in central bank. They have a deposit of 4330 million GBP. This means that they cannot give this amount as loans because it’s stuck with the central bank. This amount has increased considerably from 2006 to 2007. The bank faces liquidity risk because of their mismatch in assets and liabilities side. The group liquidity risk exposure is 33,185 million GBP. The main sources of liquidity risk for the bank are deposits from banks and customer accounts. As we seen above the assets of Lloyds TSB are long term whereas the liabilities are short term. The commercial bank is the main source of payment service in any economy. Whenever bank gives loan they are exposed to default risk. Default risk arises whenever a company or individual is unable to meets its obligation on interest or principle payment of the loan. The bank faces asymmetric information problem as well. Though the bank does proper due diligence before giving out any loans but asymmetric information problem cannot be ruled out with any banks at all. Due to asymmetric information we have adverse selection and moral hazard problem. Adverse selection problem comes to picture before entering into the transaction. In short the bank has to filter the good borrowers and the bad borrowers. Sometimes the bank may give loan to the bad borrowers and may suffer of this. Though banks have put checks like credit history before making out the loan but adverse selection problem cannot be neglected completely. The other problem which is created because of asymmetric information is moral hazard problem. The moral hazard problem starts after the bank has sanctioned the loan. Borrowers may get into undesirable activities. The main objective for which the loan was sanctioned may never get fulfilled. The other side of moral hazard problem is the conflict of interest between the borrower and the bank. Borrowers may try to act on their interest rather than the interest of the bank. Banks like Lloyds TSB can overcome the problems of adverse selection and moral hazards if they have proper check and control on their customers but rarely any bank achieves 100% success in these problems. These are two most important risks which any financial intermediary faces in order to serve their most important duty i. e. ayment services to the economy. Just like any other financial institution the group also faces credit risk. {text:bookmark-start} â€Å"Credit risk {text:bookmark-end} is risk due to uncertainty in a counterparty’s (also called an {text:bookmark-start} obligor {text:bookmark-end} ‘s or {text:bookmark-start} credit’s {text:bookmark-end} ) ability to meet its obligations. Because there are many types of counterparties—from individuals to sovereign governments—and many different types of obligations—from auto loans to derivatives transactions—credit risk takes many forms. † (www. riskglossary. om). After the group’s acquisition of Halifax of Scotland, the credit rating of the bank has come down. In order to counter credit risk credit rating plays a very important role. The group exposure to credit risk is 356,860 million GBP. PART 2 Asset Liability Management â€Å"The ALM group within a bank has been concerned with control of interest rate risk on the balance sheet. For some bank it may be equally important to manage interest rate risk arising from off balance sheet, but it is instructive to look at the traditional methods and progress to the relatively new procedures. (HEFFERNAN, SHELAGH A. 2005) Moreover banks have mismatch in maturity of their asset and liability. Banks use asset liability management to manage interest rate risk, market risk and credit risk. Let’s take an example where all deposits are on fixed rate of interest but all loans are made on floating rate of interest. Commercial banks mainly use three types of markets to cover these risks. These are money market, capital market and derivative market. Capital Market is generally used by large companies or governments to raise funds for the long period. Capital market can be of two types like primary market, securities are traded for the first time and secondary market, and in this securities are traded after they are traded in the primary market. Another subdivision of capital market is bond market and stock market. There are various stock market around the world like London Stock Exchange, whereas bond market includes different kinds of bonds like government bonds (US Treasury bills), foreign bonds etc. One of the most important changes in this market is the development of asset backed securities. text:bookmark-start} â€Å"Securitization {text:bookmark-end} is a financial transaction in which assets are pooled and securities representing interests in the pool are issued†. (http://www. riskglossary. com/) When securitization is backed by any assets such as student loan, mortgages this becomes asset backed security. Lloyds TSB also securitizes its assets in order to overcome its liquidity problem. The process of securitizati on has become quite complex with the introduction of Collateralized Debt Obligation, Collateralized Loan Obligation etc. And these complex securities are the heart of the financial crisis. Lloyds TSB is not having much exposure to these complex securities. Banks get into off balance sheet activities to get more profit. It helps the bank to get fee income. One more advantage of off balance sheet activity is that it does not appear into the balance sheet of the bank. The derivative market is also used by the bank to hedge their risks. â€Å"By their nature, derivatives instruments can be used for hedging different types of risks. Owing to this, banks and insurance companies use derivatives in the management of their Asset Liability Management† (Cornelius Nandyal, 2001). The derivative market is going through lot of new changes. Regulators are trying to put lot of new regulations in order to bring transparency. Banks use interest rate swaps, credit default swaps, total return swap, credit linked notes etc. But different people have different views on derivatives. According to Warren Buffet derivatives are weapon of mass destruction and can act as time bombs in the future. Whereas Alan Greenspan says â€Å"Derivatives have permitted the unbundling of financial risks. Because risks can be unbundled, individual financial instruments now can be analyzed in terms of their common underlying risk factors, and risks can be managed on a portfolio basis†. Banks have also used money market for asset liability management. The most important organ of the money market is the interbank market. In interbank market banks with surplus lend to bank with deficit. This market is severely hit by the recent financial crisis. Banks don’t know about the financial soundness of the bank to which they are lending. This has increased the liquidity problem of the bank. Other types of market are the gilt repo, commercial paper market and the certificate of deposit market. As we have seen above Lloyds TSB invest in commercial paper and certificate of deposit. Securitization and the Global Financial Crisis DIAGRAMATIC EXPLANATION OF SECURITIZATION: {draw:frame} Source: http://www. usbancortrusteeservices. com/images/ygpa7_chart_offering_structure_ptnm. pg The recent crisis started because of the sub prime mortgage loans that originated in the USA. But these loans were repackaged and sold all round the world, so this crisis which began in USA became a worldwide crisis. Securitization gives banks lot more leverage. The seeds of the recent crisis were sown in when the Federal Reserve made interest rates around 1% and the economy was pumped with lot of cash. Banks started giving these loans as mortgage to the s ub prime customers, without any credit check and at very easy terms and condition. Once interest rate started to increase in 2004, borrowers started to default on their loans. With the increase of interest rates house prices started to come down. Credit rating agencies who gave these securities AAA rating made these securities junk. The assumption on which these rating agencies were working was that house prices will keep raisingin the future as well. â€Å"The combination of low capital requirements imposed on AAA-rated assets and a commonly held perception that they were â€Å"safe,† allowed banks to hold on to any senior tranches that were not sold to investors. But when the structured finance market collapsed in late 2007, the investment banks found themselves holding hundreds of billions of dollars of low-quality asset pools, many of which consisted of leveraged buy-outs loans, subprime mortgages, and bonds from CDO’s in process-that is, where the tranches had not yet been sold to other investors. † (Coval et al, 2008) No one knows the worth of these complex securities which the banks are holding. Banks have stopped lending to each other because no one is sure of how much the other bank is holding. So interbank market is almost closed. How to cite Analysis of Commercial Bank Balance Sheet, Papers

Coffee and Key Potential Group free essay sample

Starbucks – Going global fast: Case study Identify the controllable and uncontrollable elements that Starbucks has encountered in entering global markets. Uncontrollable elements The uncontrollable elements that Starbucks has encountered in its entry to global markets are: volatility of market, decline consumption of younger generation, and rising dairy costs. Volatility of market Starbucks is heavily reliant on the supply and on the prices of coffee. Although Starbucks has supply agreements with suppliers in advance, the company could still face problems due to fluctuating coffee prices. Other factors, such as weather and economic conditions in coffee producing countries, also affect Starbucks operations. Decline consumption of young adults. The 20-30 year-old age group of coffee consumption is decreasing now, and this group prefers other drinks, such as soft drinks. These young adults will be the key potential group for Starbucks future market. The declining consumption of this group will bring further problems to the companys future development (The market for hot drinks, 2004). We will write a custom essay sample on Coffee and Key Potential Group or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rising dairy costs. According to Starbucks record, dairy costs rose about 40% year on year and this might affect the companys cost of goods. Milk and other dairy products account for around 3% and 5% of companys sale. Now Starbucks might carry out its first systematic price rise on beverages in the next four years. Since the prices of Starbucks products are more expensive than other similar products, further price rising might affect the companys operations so the company might lose some customers. The controllable elements that Starbucks has encountered in its entry to global markets are: strong competition and labor issues.

Research Proposal on Urban Planning Research Paper Example

Research Proposal on Urban Planning Paper Urban planning is a process of the wise organization of the building on a certain territory: village, town or a great city. From the beginning of the human civilization people built houses for various purposes, like living, keeping crops, social and religious purposes, etc. It is obvious that people build houses and monuments not chaotically, but according to the certain rules and scrupulously-calculated and analyzed plans. There are special engineers and professional architects who plan and design building in order not to spoil the general view of the place. Evidently, there are special norms and requirements, which give the right to build a house for different purposes or restrict people from doing it. Except of buildings and monuments there are roads and various urban systems which also require special planning. It is obvious that it is impossible to create a road wherever one wants, because it can spoil the environment and disturb the life of the people living nearby. The building of the industrial objects is also scrupulously planned and controlled, because it is not reasonable to build a plant or a factory in the center of the big city. There are special industrial areas allowed for the building of such objects. Then, one can not build a private house in the green area of the city, because according to the urban planning and people’s requirements parks should be free of any buildings and serve as recreational areas. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Urban Planning specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Urban Planning specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Urban Planning specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Every city and small town has its own plan and strict structure which can not be broken. There are several types of urban planning, the classical circular structure, characteristic for the ancient cities and the modern one which resembles the crossed lines. It is important to be an expert in urban planning for every architect, because his project should suit the general view of the area of the building and be harmonic with the other buildings in the neighborhood. A student who has researched the history, aspects and principles of urban planning will surely have brand new ideas to share with his professor. The best way to do it is to prepare a good research proposal, which will convince the professor the topic is worth research and your ideas are valuable for architecture. Unfortunately, some students have problems with the organization of their proposals and they need good writing assistance of an expert. Free example research proposals on urban planning which can be found in the web are useful for every student who has troubles with the organization of his paper. He can easily find a well-analyzed and properly-composed free sample research proposal on urban planning in the Internet and how a successful paper on his topic should look like. *** NOTE! As far as you know free sample research proposals and examples about Urban Planning are 100% plagiarized!!! At EssayLib.com writing service you can order a custom research proposal on Urban Planning topics. Your research paper proposal will be written from scratch. We hire top-rated Ph.D. and Master’s writers only to provide students with professional research proposal help at affordable rates. Each customer will get a non-plagiarized paper with timely delivery. Just visit our website and fill in the order form with all proposal details: Enjoy our professional research proposal writing service!

Tips on Writing a Sample College Admission Essay

Tips on Writing a Sample College Admission EssayFor a college student, it is quite difficult to find the ideal sample college admission essay. Many colleges do not give so much importance to a sample college admission essay. However, the students who are applying for higher studies tend to write such essays in order to portray their proper character.It is a good idea to go through various college admission essay websites. By browsing through websites of different colleges, the students will be able to see the basic aspects and reasons why they need to write such an essay. In this way, they will be able to understand the purpose of writing such an essay. They will also come to know the different styles and words used in the college essay writing.The sample college admission essay can vary from one college to another. Sometimes the essay will have a more special style. On the other hand, some college admission essay samples may have words written in such a manner that it will confuse t he students. It is important for students to select the right essay style so that they will be able to write a good essay.The college admission essay can be personal as well as academic. There may be specific subjects in the essay that the student must include in the essay. Many times, the student will include a picture or poem in the essay which is appropriate for the subject. Another important aspect is that students should use a suitable grammar when writing their essay.In order to write a good essay, it is important for students to write in a creative way. They should avoid too many common errors like using the wrong grammar, missing proper nouns and too many words.The right words and phrases in an essay are essential if the students want to gain a great ranking in their college application. It is not enough to simply state what the college applicant wants to achieve from the college. Students should highlight his or her interest in the college, which can be done through other m ethods such as performing an art or musical act in the college auditorium.As a college application has many points, students should read and analyze as many college admission essays as possible. Such practice will enable them to write the most appropriate college admission essay.

Free Essays on Orgin Of Evil

God is good, and all that he has made is good. But, even with all his goodness there is still a corrupt and sinful nature in the world. All this came about because of Adam’s sin in the Garden of Eden. It is easy to recognize that this is the origin of sin, and because of this act, the entire human race has fallen into the same sinful lifestyle. Even though we can trace the original sin, it is not easy to put the finger at a particular person or being to blame the origin of evil into the world. The origin of evil is the first domino in the sinful domino effect. But where did this come from? Who is to blame? Did God originate evil in the world? Did Adam and Eve first have an evil heart before they took of the fruit? Or did it all fall upon God’s mightiest angel? It is within these three people that the origin of sin could have possibly have come. God is the creator of all, but does that mean that he could have created evil as well? This question is similar to a question I heard as a young child, â€Å"Can God make a rock that he can not pick up?† Both of these questions puts God into a box, but in order to bypass any more theological debate, I will end by saying God can do all, but has also placed limits within himself. By understanding this concept it is safe to say that God did install evil into the world. After ever single creation in the Bible, the bible says â€Å"†¦and it was good.† From common knowledge everyone knows that good is the complete opposite of evil, and good and evil have nothing in common with each other. II Corinthians 6:14 says, â€Å"Do not be yoked together with unbelievers. For what do righteousness and wickedness have in common? Or what fellowship can light have with darkness?† According to John MacArthur, Jr he states, â€Å"God is not the author of evil. If God created evil, then God would be both good and evil. And if God were both good and evil, there would be no hope for the ultimate triumph of good, which... Free Essays on Orgin Of Evil Free Essays on Orgin Of Evil God is good, and all that he has made is good. But, even with all his goodness there is still a corrupt and sinful nature in the world. All this came about because of Adam’s sin in the Garden of Eden. It is easy to recognize that this is the origin of sin, and because of this act, the entire human race has fallen into the same sinful lifestyle. Even though we can trace the original sin, it is not easy to put the finger at a particular person or being to blame the origin of evil into the world. The origin of evil is the first domino in the sinful domino effect. But where did this come from? Who is to blame? Did God originate evil in the world? Did Adam and Eve first have an evil heart before they took of the fruit? Or did it all fall upon God’s mightiest angel? It is within these three people that the origin of sin could have possibly have come. God is the creator of all, but does that mean that he could have created evil as well? This question is similar to a question I heard as a young child, â€Å"Can God make a rock that he can not pick up?† Both of these questions puts God into a box, but in order to bypass any more theological debate, I will end by saying God can do all, but has also placed limits within himself. By understanding this concept it is safe to say that God did install evil into the world. After ever single creation in the Bible, the bible says â€Å"†¦and it was good.† From common knowledge everyone knows that good is the complete opposite of evil, and good and evil have nothing in common with each other. II Corinthians 6:14 says, â€Å"Do not be yoked together with unbelievers. For what do righteousness and wickedness have in common? Or what fellowship can light have with darkness?† According to John MacArthur, Jr he states, â€Å"God is not the author of evil. If God created evil, then God would be both good and evil. And if God were both good and evil, there would be no hope for the ultimate triumph of good, which...

Biography of James Monroe, Fifth U.S. President

Biography of James Monroe, Fifth U.S. President James Monroe (April 28, 1758–July 4, 1831) was the fifth president of the United States. He fought with distinction in the American Revolution and served in the cabinets of Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison before winning the presidency. He is best remembered for creating the Monroe Doctrine, a key tenet of United States foreign policy, which warned European nations against intervening in the Western Hemisphere.  He was a staunch anti-Federalist. Fast Facts: James Monroe Known For:  Statesman, diplomat, founding father, the fifth president of the United StatesBorn:  April 28, 1758 in Westmoreland County, VirginiaParents: Spence Monroe and Elizabeth JonesDied:  July 4, 1831 in New York, New YorkEducation: Campbelltown Academy, the College of William and MaryPublished Works:  The Writings of James MonroeOffices Held: Member of the Virginia House of Delegates, member of the Continental Congress, U.S. senator, minister to France, governor of Virginia, minister to Britain, secretary of state, secretary of war, president of the United StatesSpouse: Elizabeth KortrightChildren: Eliza and Maria HesterNotable Quote: Never did a government commence under auspices so favorable, nor ever was success so complete. If we look to the history of other nations, ancient or modern, we find no example of a growth so rapid, so gigantic, of a people so prosperous and happy.   Early Life and Education James Monroe was born on April 28, 1758, and grew up in Virginia. He was the son of Spence Monroe, a  well-off planter and carpenter, and Elizabeth Jones, who was well educated for her time. His mother died before 1774, and his father died soon after when James was 16. Monroe inherited his fathers estate. He studied at Campbelltown Academy and then went to the College of William and Mary. He dropped out to join the Continental Army and fight in the American Revolution. Military Service Monroe served in the Continental Army from 1776–1778 and rose to the rank of major. He was aide-de-camp to Lord Stirling during the winter at Valley Forge. After an attack by enemy fire, Monroe suffered a severed artery and lived the rest of his life with a musket ball ​lodged beneath his skin. Monroe also acted as a scout during the Battle of Monmouth. He resigned in 1778 and returned to Virginia, where Governor Thomas Jefferson made him Military Commissioner of Virginia.   Political Career Before the Presidency From 1780–1783, Monroe studied law under Thomas Jefferson. Their friendship was the springboard for Monroes swiftly rising political career. From 1782–1783, he was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates. He then became a delegate to the Continental Congress (1783–1786). In 1786, Monroe married  Elizabeth Kortright. They had two daughters together,  Eliza and Maria Hester, and a son who died in infancy. Monroe left politics briefly to practice law, but he returned to become a U.S. senator and served from 1790–1794. He had a short tenure in France as a minister (1794–1796) and then was recalled by Washington. He was elected Virginia governor (1799–1800; 1811). President Jefferson sent him to France in 1803 to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase, a key achievement of his life. He then became minister to Britain (1803–1807). In President Madisons cabinet, Monroe served as secretary of state (1811–1817) while concurrently holding the post of secretary of war from 1814–1815, the only person in U.S. history to have served both offices at the same time. Election of 1816 Monroe was the presidential choice of both Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. His vice president was Daniel D. Tompkins. The Federalists ran Rufus King. There was very little support for the Federalists, and Monroe won 183 out of 217 electoral votes. His victory marked the death knell for the Federalist Party. First Term of Presidency James Monroes administration was known as the Era of Good Feelings. The economy was booming and the War of 1812 had been declared a victory. The Federalists posed little opposition in the first election and none in the second, so no real partisan politics existed. During his time in office, Monroe had to contend with the First Seminole War (1817–1818), when Seminole Indians and escaped slaves raided Georgia from Spanish Florida. Monroe sent  Andrew Jackson  to rectify the situation. Despite being told not to invade Spanish-held Florida, Jackson did and deposed the military governor. This eventually led to the Adams-Onis Treaty (1819) where Spain ceded Florida to the United States. It also left all of Texas under Spanish control. In 1819, America entered its first economic depression (at that time called a Panic). This lasted until 1821. Monroe made some moves to try and alleviate the effects of the depression. In 1820, The Missouri Compromise admitted Missouri into the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state. It also provided that the rest of the  Louisiana Purchase  above latitude 36 degrees 30 minutes was to be free. Re-Election in 1820 and Second Term Despite the depression, Monroe ran unopposed in 1820 when he ran for re-election. Therefore, there was no real campaign. He received all electoral votes save one, which was cast by William Plumer for John Quincy Adams. Perhaps the crowning achievements of Monroes presidency occurred in his second term: the Monroe  Doctrine, issued in 1823. This became a central part of American foreign policy throughout the 19th century and to the current day. In a speech before Congress, Monroe warned European powers against expansion and colonial intervention in the Western Hemisphere. At the time, it was necessary for the British to help enforce the doctrine. Along with  Theodore Roosevelt’s  Roosevelt Corollary and  Franklin D. Roosevelt’s  Good Neighbor policy, the Monroe Doctrine is still an important part of American foreign policy. Post Presidential Period Monroe retired to Oak Hill in Virginia. In 1829, he was sent to and named the president of the Virginia Constitutional Convention. After his wifes death, he moved to New York City to live with his daughter. Death Monroes health had been declining throughout the 1820s. He died of tuberculosis and heart failure on July 4, 1831 in New York, New York. Legacy Monroes time in office was known as the Era of Good Feelings due to the lack of partisan politics. This was the calm before the storm that would lead to the Civil War. The completion of the Adams-Onis Treaty ended tensions with Spain with their cession of Florida. Two of the most important events during Monroes presidency were the Missouri Compromise, which attempted to solve a potential conflict over free and slave states, and his greatest legacy the Monroe Doctrine, which continues to influence American foreign policy. Sources Ammon, Harry. James Monroe: The Quest for National Identity. Mcgraw-Hill, 1971.Unger, Harlow G. The Last Founding Father: James Monroe and a Nations Call to Greatness. Da Capo Press, 2009.